Richard
Gore Benians crowning achievement was the elevation of hospital care for
older people in Southend on Sea and District, to the same high standard
as the care offered in the wards of general physicians.
He was responsible
between 1959 and 1986 for a total transformation.
Richard was
born on 4th June 1916, the third child of Thomas and Amy Benians at Goudhurst,
Kent. Like his father, a microbiologist, Richard studied medicine. After
Tonbridge School he entered St Johns College, Cambridge, completing clinical
studies at Middlesex Hospital, London. He acquired BA in Natural Sciences
in 1937, (MA 1941) and qualified MB BChir in 1940. He went on to achieve
MD Cantab in 1951. He became a Member of the Royal College of Physicians
in 1947 acquiring Fellowship in 1975.
The
war years
After qualification Richard chose to work in readiness to assist with
predicted massive numbers of war wounded that fortunately never materialised.
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His first real
House job was in Ipswich as a house physician, where he carried
out varied duties including paediatrics. Through this he met the
premature baby unit staff nurse, Molly Aiken, to whom he became
engaged although they did not marry until after VE Day. Richard
considered a career in paediatrics, but his revulsion at the death
of some of the premature babies dissuaded him. Ever practical, Richard
turned his hand to constructing home made incubators from scrap
materials. With what success has not been recorded, but his activities
incurred the wrath of Sister! This was before the days of ventilators
and antibiotics. In the RAMC Richard served in Syria, Egypt and
Palestine, and he took part in the Sicily Landings. He also served
in an Indian regiment.
Richard
was not demobilised until 1946. He had hoped to serve in the Far
East after his marriage on 16 July 1945 but VJ Day intervened. Along
with many other ex-service doctors, Richard faced fierce competition
for advancement at home. The great smogs of the early 1950s influenced
him towards becoming a chest physician. Between 1954 and 1959 he
served as assistant geriatrician in the Bradford A & B Hospital
Groups.
Home
visits
In 1959 he was appointed consultant geriatrician and physician to
Southend Health Authority. Richard was asked to stay on until he
was 70 and he retired in 1986. He strove ceaselessly throughout
his time in Southend to raise the standard of medical and nursing
care for old people. He was determined to apply his first-rate standards
primarily as a physician, actually treating, rather than simply
accommodating ill old people. Voluntarily he visited the homes of
old people on his waiting list to monitor who next should be admitted.
He introduced the Zimmer frame to Southend health care, and possibly
to the UK.
Devoted
to the NHS
Richard was a staunch egalitarian, a man of principle who devoted
his whole career to public medicine and the National Health Service.
He was a great teacher, revered by countless GPs, junior doctors,
nurses and hospital staff of all degrees, who were informed, entertained
and inspired by his lectures, even if some of his jokes were a little
esoteric.
Richard’s research interests followed his basic interest as
a physician in chest diseases. The title of his MD thesis was “Cyanotic
attacks in chronic lung disease”.
His
many learned papers included case studies such as “Active
pulmonary tuberculosis complicated by Addison’s Disease”,
published in 1952, and an article in the Lancet 1980 entitled “Potassium
and palatability”. Other titles include “Low nosetip
temperatures in the old” (1975) and “The understanding
of chronic bronchitis” (BMJ 1977).
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My
father and a cold nosetip
As a father, Richard Benians was witty, idealistic, innovative
and inspirational.
His
commitment to patient care and his egalitarian ideals came before
personal interest throughout his career; in the early days with
the RAMC, he was not afraid to tread on top brass corns in drawing
attention to the poor state of health of the infantrymen’s
feet. We understand that it was as a result of this that he was
sent to an Indian regiment! And many years later, as a consultant,
he dedicated himself entirely to NHS hospital work, rather than
the more lucrative, or as he viewed it, ‘exploitative and
elitist’ private practice.
The
obituary mentions his ‘cold nosetip’ paper, which
was typical of his innovative approach to life, both professional
and private. Through intensive observation and monitoring of the
great numbers of old people going through his care in his geriatric
days, he observed that developing a cold nosetip was an indication
that a patient was close to dying. It was very moving to see,
during his final days as a patient back in Southend hospital,
that from time to time, in addition to feeling his pulse, he felt
the end of his own nose.
During
this final stay in hospital it was nearly 20 years since he had
retired, but it was very heartening at such a sad time to find
so many members of staff who, though much younger and more junior
in his day, remembered him with such affection and respect, and
as someone who really made a difference to geriatric care.
Nikki
Taylor (formerly Benians)
younger daughter of Dr Richard Benians
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Richard
died on 27 December 2003 after a series of debilitating strokes since
1992, which increasingly deprived him of clear speech. This was a bitter
blow for such a witty raconteur. He had often kept friends and family
entranced with his tales of army and hospital service.
Richard was
a dinghy sailor and a keen experimental horticulturalist. He experimented
with growing sweet corn, tobacco and grapes and made wine out of everything.
Richard is
survived by his widow, Edith Florence (Seany to her family and Molly to
everyone else), their three children, Guy, Helen and Nikki and eight grandchildren.
Dr Robin Benians
brother of Dr Richard Benians
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