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A GP's perspective
Specific skills training at Addenbrookes

The scheme for Specific Skills Training in General Practice has been operating in the Eastern Deanery for a number of years and similar schemes operate in other parts of the UK.

The scheme allows a GP Registrar (having passed his/her Summative Assessment) to spend 6 months working part time in general practice and part time in another area of medicine relevant to general practice. Funding comes from the Deanery. In the Eastern Deanery GP Registrars on the scheme have gained experience in a wide range of specialities including clinical audit, child and adolescent psychiatry, dermatology, and public health.

Another benefit of the scheme is that it allows one to continue to work in General Practice under supervision, without the stresses of Summative Assessment and MRCGP examination.

Why I chose care of the older patient
During my registrar year I had become aware of many issues affecting the care of older people which I had not encountered during my hospital training, such as altered physiology, social issues, falls assessment and specific health promotion issues. Realising that hospital medicine was becoming increasingly specialised, I felt that geriatric medicine was in a position to transcend any boundaries thus created, and was therefore very relevant to general practice. The National Service Framework for Older People aims to improve the care of older adults; it is important that GPs have the clinical skills to implement this.

Before my GP Registrar year I had worked for 6 years in a variety of hospital SHO posts, including A&E, general medicine, psychiatry, ENT, ophthalmology, dermatology, palliative care, and obstetrics and gynaecology. I had also worked as an SHO, and later a Registrar, in paediatrics. My experience of caring for older people was limited.

What I did
In collaboration with the consultants of the Department of Medicine for the Elderly at Addenbrooke’s Hospital in Cambridge, I constructed a weekly timetable which exposed me to as wide a breadth of experience possible over a 3 day week. This included an acute ward round with multidisciplinary meeting; assessment of inpatient referrals from orthopaedics for rehabilitation; a community hospital session including falls clinic and rehabilitation ward round; weekly postgraduate educational meeting and radiology conference; fortnightly tutorial on aspects of medicine for older people; and a general geriatric outpatient clinic with some sub-specialisation in Parkinson’s disease. I also took it upon myself to provide support to the junior medical staff on the acute ward whenever time allowed. Although limited in my experience of old age medicine, my general experience proved useful here.

Outcome
I found all members of the department very welcoming, allowing me to settle in quickly.
I learned how the department operates, how it liaises with other hospital departments and what subdivisions it has (e.g. orthogeriatrics, a sub-speciality I had not previously been aware of!).

Increasingly I became aware of the critical interface between the DME and every other department (with the exceptions of Paediatrics and Maternity). I learned about the availability and function of a variety of local services for older people such as alternatives to hospital admission, rapid response teams, intermediate care and other rehabilitation facilities. I also became aware of contact with consultants for advice rather than referral. My clinical skills in all areas have improved, especially the assessment of patients with Parkinson’s disease, and falls.

Some of what I learned is hard to quantify – an increased awareness of elder abuse and some understanding of the psychology of ageing. I have also learned the value of becoming more pro-active in offering services to people who may be reluctant to ask for them, and I gained confidence that sometimes not investigating or actively treating may be appropriate.

Overall I now gain more satisfaction from dealing with older patients. I prescribe more Calcium and Vitamin D too!

What will I do with this enhanced knowledge?
At the moment I hope I provide better care for my older patients and I would consider working as a GP with a Special Interest in older people (GPwSIOP) in the future. I am better equipped to take a lead within the Primary Care Trust in implementing the NSF for Older People, and my skills and knowledge will be of benefit when taking the Diploma in Geriatric Medicine.

Who should do Specific Skills Training?
I believe that anyone training in general practice would benefit from this experience, especially those who aspire to a GPwSIOP post. The attachment should be tailored to the applicant’s requirements and interest.

But whether one aspires to a Special Interest post or not, the skills learnt on these programmes are all very relevant in day to day general practice,

Aileen Lambie
with support from Dr Duncan Forsyth, Dr Claire Nicholl and Dr Rory O’Shea
Department of Medicine for the Elderly at Addenbrookes Hospital, Cambridge